Date: 1938
Source: from Schirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich
The Neville Chamberlain "Peace in Our Time" speech was a speech given by the British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain on September 30, 1938, upon his return from a meeting with Adolf Hitler in Munich, Germany. The speech was delivered to a crowd of supporters gathered outside of 10 Downing Street, the Prime Minister's official residence in London.
In the speech, Chamberlain announced that he had secured a peace agreement with Hitler, which he believed would prevent war in Europe. The agreement, known as the Munich Agreement, allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland, a region of Czechoslovakia with a large German-speaking population. Chamberlain argued that this concession was necessary to avoid a wider war, and declared that the agreement represented "peace for our time."
The speech was significant for several reasons. First, it marked a key moment in the lead-up to World War II, as Chamberlain's policy of appeasement towards Hitler was widely criticized and ultimately proved ineffective in preventing war. Second, the speech has become a byword for misguided attempts to achieve peace through compromise and appeasement. Finally, the speech represents a key moment in the political history of Britain, as it marked a turning point in the public's perception of Chamberlain's leadership and paved the way for his eventual resignation in 1940.
In conclusion, the Neville Chamberlain "Peace in Our Time" speech was a speech given by the British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain in 1938, upon his return from a meeting with Adolf Hitler in Munich. The speech announced the signing of the Munich Agreement, which allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland, and has since become a byword for misguided attempts to achieve peace through appeasement. The speech was significant for its role in the lead-up to World War II and its impact on British political history.
[The following is the wording of the statement that Neville Chamberlain waved when he stepped off the plane after the conference in Berlin had ended on 30 September, 1939.]
"We, the German Fuehrer and Chancellor, and the British Prime Minister, have had a further meeting today and are agreed in recognizing that the question of Anglo-German relations is of the first importance for two countries and for Europe. "We regard the agreement signed last night and the Anglo-German Naval Agreement as symbolic of the desire of our two peoples never to go to war with one another again.
"We are resolved that the method of consultation shall be the method adopted to deal with any other questions that may concern our two countries, and we are determined to continue our efforts to remove possible sources of difference, and thus to contribute to assure the peace of Europe."
Chamberlain read this statement to a cheering crowd in front of 10 Downing St. and said; "My good friends this is the second time in our history that there has come back from Germany to Downing Street peace with honor. I believe it is peace in our time."
Cite Article : www.canadahistory.com/sections/documents
Source: from Schirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich
Reference: Article by (Staff Historian), 2023
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